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. 2023 Nov 19;9(12):e22604. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22604

Table 5.

Pathway analysis using protein biomarkers separating BPH from HC: pathways shown by number of genes identified. Pathways with 4+ associated genes and statistical significance (p-value <0.05) are shown; p-values are corrected by Bonferroni step-down.

Term Group FDR p-value % Associated
Genes
Hemostasis 2.09E-06 4.8
Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 1.88E-04 6.5
Intrinsic Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation 1.12E-04 26.1
Formation of Fibrin Clot (Clotting Cascade) 1.12E-04 15.4
Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) 3.74E-05 8.8
Post-translational protein phosphorylation 3.74E-05 9.3
Complement cascade 1.70E-09 20.7
Regulation of Complement cascade 1.70E-09 23.4
Platelet degranulation 1.58E-05 10.1
Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 1.58E-05 6.5