Table 1.
The areal size and the change matrix of LULC in the Kaffa BR, Ethiopia.
| LULC_2019 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LULC-1986 | LULC types | Agricultural land | Barren land | Forest | Grass land | Settlement | Shrub land | Water body | Wetland | Grand Total | Loss |
| Agricultural land | 124,523.7 | 750.6 | 13,839.5 | 414.9 | 7497.4 | 10,191.0 | 2531.3 | 13,093.1 | 172,841.6 | 48,317.9 | |
| Barren land | 804.7 | 400.7 | 11.4 | 11.7 | 604.8 | 3397.0 | 36.1 | 314.8 | 5581.2 | 5180.5 | |
| Forest | 117,236.0 | 70.5 | 216,329.5 | 169.1 | 2932.4 | 11,829.1 | 5746.5 | 20,640.1 | 374,953.1 | 158,623.7 | |
| Grass land | 7117.8 | 236.9 | 881.8 | 3126.6 | 476.7 | 2006.7 | 205.6 | 3334.7 | 17,386.9 | 14,260.3 | |
| Settlement | 4742.8 | 101.6 | 488.4 | 42.7 | 749.5 | 834.4 | 83.8 | 290.6 | 7333.8 | 6584.3 | |
| Shrub land | 24,500.2 | 4649.3 | 438.2 | 520.3 | 4320.4 | 18,556.1 | 1185.5 | 2040.6 | 56,210.6 | 37,654.5 | |
| Water body | 3768.0 | 230.5 | 19,118.4 | 5.0 | 387.9 | 2224.2 | 4380.5 | 696.4 | 30,810.9 | 26,430.4 | |
| Wetland | 47,495.7 | 85.5 | 6615.8 | 197.4 | 1523.5 | 3153.4 | 239.8 | 20,311.3 | 79,622.5 | 59,311.2 | |
| Static (persist) | 388,377.8 | ||||||||||
| Grand Total | 145,257.9 | 5986.9 | 40,401.3 | 3742.8 | 1145.9 | 18,055.4 | 148,297.2 | 6695.5 | 369,582.9 | ||
| Gain | 205,665.1 | 6124.8 | 41,393.7 | 1361.2 | 17,743.2 | 33,635.8 | 10,028.5 | 40,410.3 | |||
| Net gain | 157,347.2 | 944.3 | −117,230.0 | −12,899.1 | 11,158.9 | −4018.7 | −16,401.9 | −18,900.9 | |||
| NP | 1.3 | 2.4 | −0.5 | −4.1 | 14.9 | −0.2 | −3.7 | −0.9 | |||
Bolded diagonal numbers represent proportions of each LULC that were static (persisted) between 1986 and 2019.
The loss and gain values refer the proportion of the LULC that experienced gross loss and gain in each class, respectively.
All the figures in the table are in hectares in thousand.
*Refer the sum of diagonals of static LULC.
Net change = gain–loss.