Table 5.
Comparison of colonoscopic diagnoses in the current study with the Asian Institute of Gastroenterology (AIG) rural gastrointestinal health survey performed in 2006.
| Village (2006) | Village (2020–2022) | p | Odds ratio | 95% CI | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of procedures | 1540 | 6362 | |||
| IBD | 2 (0.1%) | 358 (5.6%) | <0.0001 | 45.9 | 11.4–184.3 |
| Intestinal tuberculosis | 29 (1.9%) | 73 (1.1%) | 0.03 | 0.6 | 0.4–0.9 |
| Amoebic colitis | 31 (2.3%) | 8 (0.1%) | <0.001 | 0.06 | 0.3–0.13 |
| Polyps | 28 (1.8%) | 511 (8.0%) | <0.0001 | 4.7 | 3.2–6.9 |