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. 2023 Oct 10;60(4):363–369. doi: 10.29399/npa.28401

Table 3.

Psychotic symptom assessments of the sample

Cannabis-user group (n=18) Non-user group (n=20) Significance
First interview SAPS score
 Hallucinations¹ 13.72±8 12.10±8.77 p=0.557
t=-0.593
 Delusions¹ 21.50±8.12 20.30±5.53 p=0.595
t=-0.537
 Bizarre Behavior¹ 5.50±3.22 5.45±2.70 p=0.959
t=-0.052
 Positive Formal Thought Disorder¹ 14.28±7.56 13.40±9.00 p=0.748
t=-0.323
 Total¹ 54.44±19.15 51.10±21.1 p=0.610
t=-0.509
First interview SANS score
 Flattened Mood² 4.00 (11.50) 13.00 (18.75) p=0.032
u=108.00
 Alogia² 0.00 (5.00) 5.00 (12.25) p=0.030
u=108.00
 Loss of Energy and Will² 6.00 (4.00) 13.50 (8.75) p=0.002
u=74.50
 Social Isolation and Anhedonia² 7.50 (9.50) 20.00 (10.00) p=0.001
u=59.50
 Attention¹ 9.28±4.11 9.00±3.17 p=0.816
t=-0.234
 Total¹ 31.94±13.16 58.35±23.78 p=0.001
t=4.167
Second interview SAPS score
 Hallucinations² 0.00 (8.00) 0.00 (5.00) p=0.866
u=175.00
 Delusions² 4.00 (7.00) 5.00 (10.00) p=0.550
u=160.00
 Bizarre Behaviour² 0.00 (1.00) 0.00 (2.00) p=0.329
u=157.50
 Positive Formal Thought Disorder² 5.00 (7.00) 0.00 (4.00) p=0.034
u=110.50
 Total² 10.50 (14.50) 6.00 (19.00) p=0.418
u=152.50
Second interview SANS score
 Flattened Mood² 5.00 (11.25) 6.00 (8.25) p=0.62
t=0.499
 Alogia² 0.00 (3.25) 2.00 (4.00) p=0.176
u=136.00
 Loss of Energy and Will¹ 4.94±3.31 7.45±4.71 p=0.069
t=1.874
 Social Isolation and Anhedonia¹ 7.67±5.12 13.71±6.61 p=0.004
t=3.117
 Attention² 1.50 (3.50) 3.00 (2.75) p=0.095
u=126.00
 Total¹ 22.06±12.60 35.05±19.65 p=0.022
t=2.395

1Independent groups t test; p values, mean values and standard deviations are given.

2Mann-Whitney U test; p values, median values and interquartile ranges are given.

SAPS: Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms; SANS: Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms.