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. 2023 Nov 28;120(49):e2306390120. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2306390120

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

Characterization of nucleolin in HBV replication. siRNA against NCL were transfected into HepG2-NTCP cells; (A) mRNA and (B) protein levels of NCL were evaluated by qPCR (normalized to the siNT control) and western blot, respectively. (C) Five days after HBV infection, various HBV infection markers including cccDNA, HBV RNA (total), HBeAg, and HBV DNA in cell culture supernatant were determined and levels normalized to the siNT control. (D) The amount of HBV cccDNA was further determined by Southern blot. (E) HepG2-NTCP cells were transfected with siRNA against NCL or control and then transfected with or without plasmid overexpressing NCL. After HBV infection, HBeAg in cell culture supernatant were determined by ELISA. *P < 0.05 and ***P < 0.001.