. 2023 Dec 8;11:20503121231216585. doi: 10.1177/20503121231216585

Table 1.

Effects of PN on the ACF values in experimental rats.

Groups	Crypt 1	Crypt 2	Crypt 3	Crypt ⩾ 4	Total ACF	Inhibition%
A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
B	8.3 ± 1.4^b	21.8 ± 2.3^c	23.3 ± 3.2^b	31.2 ± 1.9^c	84.6^c	0
C	3.5 ± 1.3^a	8.2 ± 2.9^a	4.6 ± 1.2^a	11.3 ± 1.7^a	27.6^a	67.37^a
D	3.9 ± 1.2^a	9.1 ± 1.8^b	5.7 ± 1.4^b	15.2 ± 3.4^b	33.9^b	59.92^b
E	3.3 ± 1.4^a	8.7 ± 1.6^a	5.1 ± 1.8^a	13.6 ± 1.5^b	30.7^a	63.71^a