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. 2000 Dec;173(6):378–383. doi: 10.1136/ewjm.173.6.378

Table 3.

Mean Food Guide Pyramid servings of 11-18 years olds with 1 day of dietary data from the 4 USDA surveys

Food group 1965 1977 1989-1991 1994-1996
Dairy 2.5 (0.07) 2.3 (0.05) 2.2 (0.07) 2.0 (0.05)
Grain 6.6 (0.12)* 6.2 (0.07)§ 7.1 (0.20) 7.7 (0.11)
Fruit (incl. juices) 1.4 (0.06) 1.1 (0.04) 1.2 (0.07) 1.4 (0.04)
Vegetables (all) 2.7 (0.06)* 3.0 (0.06) 3.0 (0.10)# 3.3 (0.07)
White potato 0.8 (0.02)* 1.1 (0.03) 1.3 (0.08) 1.5 (0.06)
Meat (ounces)
Meat, poultry, and fish** 5.6 (0.12)* 5.0 (0.07)§ 4.0 (0.10) 4.0 (0.09)
Eggs†† 0.7 (0.02)* 0.5 (0.01)§ 0.3 (0.03) 0.3 (0.02)
Nuts and seeds‡‡ 0.3 (0.03)* 0.1 (0.01) 0.1 (0.02) 0.2 (0.01)
Results expressed as mean (SEM).
The four USDA surveys are the Nationwide Food Consumption Survey 1965 and 1977, and the Continuing Survey of Food Intake by Individuals 1989-1991 and 1994-1996.
*

Significant differences between 1965 and 1977, P < 0.001.

Significant differences between 1965 and 1989, P < 0.001.

Significant differences between 1965 and 1996, P < 0.001.

§

Significant differences between 1977 and 1989, P < 0.001.

Significant differences between 1977 and 1996, P < 0.001.

#

Significant differences between 1989 and 1996, P < 0.001.

**

Ounces of cooked lean meat equivalents from beef, pork, veal, lamb, game; frankfurters, sausages, and luncheon meats; poultry; and fish and shellfish.

††

One egg is equivalent to 1 oz of cooked lean meat. Includes eggs and egg substitutes.

‡‡

One-third cup of nuts and one-fourth cup of seeds is equivalent to 1 oz of cooked lean meat.