Table 3.
Food group | 1965 | 1977 | 1989-1991 | 1994-1996 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dairy | 2.5 (0.07)‡ | 2.3 (0.05)¶ | 2.2 (0.07) | 2.0 (0.05) |
Grain | 6.6 (0.12)*‡ | 6.2 (0.07)§¶ | 7.1 (0.20) | 7.7 (0.11) |
Fruit (incl. juices) | 1.4 (0.06) | 1.1 (0.04) | 1.2 (0.07) | 1.4 (0.04) |
Vegetables (all) | 2.7 (0.06)*‡ | 3.0 (0.06) | 3.0 (0.10)# | 3.3 (0.07) |
White potato | 0.8 (0.02)*†‡ | 1.1 (0.03)¶ | 1.3 (0.08) | 1.5 (0.06) |
Meat (ounces) | ||||
Meat, poultry, and fish** | 5.6 (0.12)*†‡ | 5.0 (0.07)§¶ | 4.0 (0.10) | 4.0 (0.09) |
Eggs†† | 0.7 (0.02)*†‡ | 0.5 (0.01)§¶ | 0.3 (0.03) | 0.3 (0.02) |
Nuts and seeds‡‡ | 0.3 (0.03)*†‡ | 0.1 (0.01) | 0.1 (0.02) | 0.2 (0.01) |
Results expressed as mean (SEM). | ||||
The four USDA surveys are the Nationwide Food Consumption Survey 1965 and 1977, and the Continuing Survey of Food Intake by Individuals 1989-1991 and 1994-1996. |
Significant differences between 1965 and 1977, P < 0.001.
Significant differences between 1965 and 1989, P < 0.001.
Significant differences between 1965 and 1996, P < 0.001.
Significant differences between 1977 and 1989, P < 0.001.
Significant differences between 1977 and 1996, P < 0.001.
Significant differences between 1989 and 1996, P < 0.001.
Ounces of cooked lean meat equivalents from beef, pork, veal, lamb, game; frankfurters, sausages, and luncheon meats; poultry; and fish and shellfish.
One egg is equivalent to 1 oz of cooked lean meat. Includes eggs and egg substitutes.
One-third cup of nuts and one-fourth cup of seeds is equivalent to 1 oz of cooked lean meat.