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. 2023 Dec 11;27:130. doi: 10.1186/s40824-023-00468-6

Table 6.

Hybridization for EV engineering

No. Components for hybridization Method Purpose Ref.
1 EVs / LNP Incubation miRNAs encapsulation [22]
2 EVs / LNP Incubation miRNAs encapsulation, Targeting, Circulation [128]
3 EVs / LNP PEG incubation Drug encapsulation, Circulation [129]
4 EVs / LNP Sonication miRNAs encapsulation [130]
5 EVs / LNP Freeze and thaw Drug encapsulation, Targeting, Circulation [131]
6 EVs / LNP Freeze and thaw Drug encapsulation, Circulation [138]
7 EVs / LNP Freeze and thaw Drug encapsulation, Targeting, Circulation [139]
8 EVs / LNP Freeze and thaw Drug encapsulation Targeting Circulation [141]
9 EVs / LNP Freeze and thaw Drug encapsulation Circulation, Targeting [140]
10 EVs / NVs Freeze and thaw Drug encapsulation, Circulation, Targeting [19]
11 EVs / LNP Extrusion miRNAs encapsulation, Targeting [132]
12 EVs / LNP Extrusion Drug encapsulation, Targeting [146]
13 EVs / Cell membrane Extrusion Targeting [147]
14 EVs / LNP Extrusion Drug encapsulation, Circulation, Targeting [142]
15 EVs / Nanoghost Extrusion siRNAs encapsulation, Circulation [143]
16 EVs / LNP Extrusion siRNAs encapsulation, Circulation [144]
17 EVs / LNP Extrusion after Incubation Drug encapsulation, Circulation, Targeting [148]
18 EVs /Cell membrane Extrusion after Incubation Circulation, Targeting [20]
19 EVs / LNP Extrusion after Sonication miRNAs encapsulation, Targeting, Circulation [149]
20 EVs / LNP Extrusion after Sonication Drug encapsulation, Targeting, Circulation [23]
21 EVs / LNP Extrusion after Sonication Drug encapsulation, Targeting, Circulation [150]
22 EVs / LNP Extrusion after Sonication Drug encapsulation, Circulation, Targeting [151]
23 EVs / LNP Extrusion after Sonication Drug encapsulation, Circulation, Targeting [152]
24 EVs / LNP Extrusion after Sonication Drug encapsulation Targeting [153]
25 EVs / LNP Extrusion after Sonication Drug encapsulation, Circulation, Targeting [155]
26 EVs / NV Extrusion after Sonication Drug encapsulation, Targeting [158]
27 EVs / LNP EtOH

Drug encapsulation,

Targeting

[156]
28 EVs / EVs Metal-phenolic coordination Drug encapsulation [157]