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. 2023 Oct;20(5):405–414. doi: 10.36131/cnfioritieditore20230502

Table 2.

Quality assessment of included studies through the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale

Authors Study Design Newcastle Ottawa Scale Overall Quality Assessment
Seleciton Comparability Outcome
Rivaz et al. (2020) Cross sectional 3 2 2 7
Mafoni et al. (2021) Cross sectional 3 2 2 7
Barr et al. (2020) Cross sectional 3 2 2 7
Tehranineshat et al. (2020) Cross sectional 3 2 2 7
Franczukowska et al. (2021) Cross sectional 3 2 2 7
Plouffe et al. (2021) Cross sectional 3 2 2 7
Bao et al. (2013) Cross sectional 3 2 2 7
Akanni et al. (2019) Cross sectional 3 2 2 7
Vullinghs et al. (2020) Cross sectional 3 2 2 7
Mo and Shi (2017) Cross sectional 3 2 2 7
Huhtala et al. (2020) Cross sectional 3 2 2 7
Huhtala et al. (2014) Cross sectional 3 2 2 7
Dal Corso et al. (2019) Cross sectional 3 2 2 7