Table 3.
Odds of Completing Screening among Eligible Patients by Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics (n = 89,543)*
| Characteristic | Odds Ratio (95% CI) |
|---|---|
| Age | |
| 35–49 | REF |
| 50–64 | 1.13 (1.10–1.17) |
| 65–70 | 0.97 (0.91 -1.03) |
| Sex | |
| Male | REF |
| Female | 1.13 (1.09–1.16) |
| Race and ethnicity | |
| Non-Hispanic White | REF |
| Asian | 1.44 (1.33–1.57) |
| Black | 1.97 (1.90–2.05) |
| Hispanic/Latino | 2.51 (2.42–2.61) |
| Other or unknown | 1.67 (1.56–1.79) |
| Insurance status | |
| Medicare | REF |
| Private | 1.04 (0.97–1.11) |
| Medicaid | 1.18 (1.10–1.26) |
| Uninsured | 1.46 (1.36–1.56) |
| Other or unknown | 0.96 (0.89–1.03) |
| Family history of diabetes | 1.58 (1.44–1.74) |
| Hypertension | 0.42 (0.40–0.43) |
| Dyslipidemia | 1.82 (1.76–1.87) |
| Polycystic ovary syndrome | 1.31 (1.02–1.67) |
| Weight status | |
| Overweight | REF |
| Class 1 obesity | 1.29 (1.24–1.33) |
| Class 2 obesity | 1.59 (1.52–1.66) |
| Class 3 obesity | 1.97 (1.88–2.07) |
| Number of office visits† | |
| 1 office visit | REF |
| 2–3 office visits | 2.47 (2.36–2.59) |
| ≥ 4 office visits | 4.07 (3.89–4.26) |
* Screening eligibility was determined according to the 2021 USPSTF recommendation, namely age 35–70 years old and overweight or obesity
† The number of office visits were recorded during the entire study period from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2020, during which screening completion was ascertained