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. 2023 Oct 11;11(6):e02907-23. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.02907-23

TABLE 2.

Stability of phage preparations for pulmonary infections in cystic fibrosis and bronchiectasis patients

Indication
(therapeutic threshold)
Syringe
Diluent
Phage Day 1 vs day 7 Day 1 vs day 14 Day 1 vs day 21
Mean Δ (log PFU/mL) P value 95% CI Mean Δ (log PFU/mL) P value 95% CI Mean Δ (log PFU/mL) P value 95% CI
Pulmonary infections
(1 × 108 PFU/mL)
4 mL polypropylene
NaCl 0.9%
ISP 0.373 0.2297 [−0.99 to 0.24] 0.638 0.0208 a [−1.15 to −0.12] 0.646 0.6301 [−12.46 to 11.17]
14-1 0.073 0.9729 [−1.01 to 0.87] 0.725 0.0814 [−1.60 to 0.15] 0.748 0.4267 [−7.72 to 6.23]
PT07 0.525 0.0103 a [−0.86 to 0.020] 0.618 0.0034 a [−0.91 to −0.33] 0.863 0.1732 [−3.89 to 2.17]
PNM 0.200 0.2593 [−0.71 to 0.31] 1.029 0.0064 a [−1.52 to −0.54] 1.500 0.0847 [−4.05 to 1.05]
Phages combined 0.367 0.0024 a [−0.62 to −0.11] 0.779 <0.0001 a [−1.02 to −0.54] 0.996 <0.0001 a [−1.31 to −0.68]
a

P value < 0.05 is considered statistically significant, CI = confidence interval, Δ = change. PFU: plaque-forming units.