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Protein levels of TGF-β1 and α-SMA. Protein levels of TGF-β1 (a) and α-SMA (b) in all experimental groups. Each protein was quantified in relation to the levels of GAPDH proteins from each gel. The expression levels are calculated as the fold change (in a.u.) and indicated as mean ± SEM. *Versus CON with same supplementation, #placebo vs. astaxanthin (P < 0.05)
