Table 6.

IGD values obtained from various algorithms applied to functions F6 to F10.

Algorithm/function	Statistical metrics	F6	F7	F8	F9	F10
MOALO	Avg	0.018406	0.016436	0.004112	0.015735	0.006654
	Std	0.000061	0.000284	0.000149	0.000151	0.000228
MOPSO	Avg	0.006895	0.027835	0.008041	0.019925	0.019153
	Std	0.000393	0.001765	0.001142	0.001019	0.001982
MODA	Avg	0.003284	0.016682	0.011289	0.018771	0.015911
	Std	0.000243	0.000097	0.000212	0.000200	0.000093
MOSMA	Avg	0.019482	0.015743	0.005229	0.012130	0.013370
	Std	0.000175	0.000034	0.000177	0.000262	0.000168
MOGOA	Avg	0.013072	0.009402	0.008655	0.003558	0.016498
	Std	0.000206	0.000067	0.000092	0.000190	0.000068
eMOGOA	Avg	0.007863	0.008127	0.003967	0.008351	0.019244
	Std	0.000061	0.000166	0.000223	0.000042	0.000025

Significant values are in bold.