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. 2023 Dec 1;14:1297411. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1297411

Table 3.

Logistic regression analysis of serum and urinary concentrations of ETEs in MDD patients and HCs.

ETEs Serum Urinary
OR a p AOR p OR b p AOR p
I Q1 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
Q2 0.842 (0.433, 1.638) 0.613 0.506 (0.215, 1.188) 0.118 0.667 (0.321, 1.384) 0.277 1.042 (0.394, 2.756) 0.934
Q3 0.368 (0.155, 0.876) 0.024 0.210 (0.076, 0.579) 0.003 0.55 (0.264, 1.148) 0.111 0.839 (0.315, 2.235) 0.726
Q4 0.474 (0.214, 1.047) 0.065 0.272 (0.106, 0.701) 0.007 1.833 (1.032, 3.256) 0.039 2.952 (1.233, 7.071) 0.015
Fe Q1 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
Q2 0.556 (0.256, 1.203) 0.136 0.494 (0.186, 1.31) 0.157 0.526 (0.245, 1.132) 0.100 0.634 (0.237, 1.697) 0.364
Q3 1.1 (0.6, 2.015) 0.758 0.98 (0.428, 2.246) 0.962 1 (0.529, 1.889) 1.00 1.208 (0.503, 2.898) 0.673
Q4 0.778 (0.387, 1.564) 0.481 0.686 (0.278, 1.694) 0.414 1.211 (0.659, 2.223) 0.538 1.461 (0.606, 3.521) 0.398
Zn Q1 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
Q2 1 (0.529, 1.889) 1 1.881 (0.732, 4.833) 0.19 0.632 (0.307, 1.301) 0.213 1.328 (0.471, 3.741) 0.592
Q3 1.421 (0.79, 2.556) 0.241 2.678 (1.107, 6.481) 0.029 1.105 (0.594, 2.056) 0.752 2.37 (0.895, 6.274) 0.082
Q4 0.722 (0.354, 1.474) 0.371 1.233 (0.466, 3.264) 0.673 1.421 (0.79, 2.556) 0.241 2.951 (1.141, 7.63) 0.026
Se Q1 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
Q2 1.55 (0.883, 2.719) 0.127 1.925 (0.832, 4.453) 0.126 0.737 (0.369, 1.47) 0.386 0.871 (0.342, 2.22) 0.772
Q3 0.684 (0.338, 1.385) 0.292 0.866 (0.334, 2.247) 0.768 0.579 (0.276, 1.217) 0.149 0.713 (0.268, 1.898) 0.499
Q4 0.5 (0.225, 1.113) 0.09 0.585 (0.207, 1.649) 0.31 1.421 (0.79, 2.556) 0.241 1.761 (0.728, 4.259) 0.209
Cu Q1 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
Q2 0.278 (0.103, 0.748) 0.011 0.101 (0.032, 0.322) < 0.001 1.053 (0.562, 1.972) 0.873 1.062 (0.444, 2.539) 0.892
Q3 0.105 (0.025, 0.452) 0.002 0.041 (0.009, 0.195) < 0.001 0.789 (0.401, 1.554) 0.494 0.809 (0.32, 2.046) 0.654
Q4 0.632 (0.307, 1.301) 0.213 0.24 (0.096, 0.596) 0.002 0.722 (0.354, 1.474) 0.371 0.723 (0.28, 1.863) 0.502
Mo Q1 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
Q2 1.5 (0.826, 2.723) 0.183 1.507 (0.647, 3.509) 0.341 0.789 (0.401, 1.554) 0.494 1.336 (0.515, 3.466) 0.551
Q3 0.7 (0.354, 1.386) 0.306 0.68 (0.269, 1.719) 0.415 1.167 (0.622, 2.19) 0.631 2.024 (0.799, 5.129) 0.137
Q4 0.389 (0.162, 0.931) 0.034 0.384 (0.133, 1.107) 0.076 1.105 (0.594, 2.056) 0.752 1.875 (0.744, 4.727) 0.182
Co Q1 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
Q2 1.421 (0.79, 2.556) 0.241 1.503 (0.654, 3.451) 0.337 0.833 (0.42, 1.653) 0.602 1.055 (0.417, 2.671) 0.91
Q3 0.368 (0.155, 0.876) 0.024 0.389 (0.135, 1.116) 0.079 1.316 (0.725, 2.389) 0.367 1.639 (0.7, 3.839) 0.255
Q4 0.842 (0.433, 1.638) 0.613 0.923 (0.378, 2.255) 0.86 0.632 (0.307, 1.301) 0.213 0.809 (0.305, 2.15) 0.671

aDetermined by an unconditional logistic regression model. bAdjusted OR and 95% CI were determined by an unconditional logistic regression model after adjusting for age, gender, and BMI. Bold represents p < 0.05.