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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Neurol. 2023 Apr 19;94(1):146–159. doi: 10.1002/ana.26649

TABLE 1.

Study Subjects’ Demographics in Post-hospitalization and Non-hospitalized Neuro-PASC Patients

Overall Post-hospitalization
Neuro-PASC (PNP)
Non-hospitalized
Neuro-PASC (NNP)
p-Value
n 600 100 500
Age, years (mean (1 SD)) 46.4 (14.0) 53.9 (14.7) 44.9 (13.4) <0.0001
Gender 0.14
 Male, n (%) 213 (35) 42 (42) 171 (34)
 Female, n (%) 387 (65) 58 (58) 329 (65.8)
Race, n (%) 0.004
 White 447 (74.5) 62 (62) 385 (77.0)
 Black or African American 59 (9.8) 18 (18) 41 (8.2)
 Asian 22 (3.7) 3 (3) 19 (3.8)
 American Indian/Alaskan Native 2 (0.3) 1 (1) 1 (0.2)
 Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander 2 (0.3) 1 (1) 1 (0.2)
 Other 47 (7.8) 10 (10) 37 (7.4)
 Multiracial 6 (1.0) 3 (3) 3 (0.6)
 Not specified 15 (2.5) 2 (2) 13 (2.6)
Ethnicity, n (%) 0.11
 Not Hispanic or Latino 504 (84.0) 80 (80) 424 (84.8)
 Hispanic or Latino 80 (13.3) 19 (19) 61 (12.2)
 Not specified 16 (2.7) 1 (1) 15 (3)
Visit type, n (%) 0.51
 In person 320 (53.3) 50 (50) 270 (54)
 Televisit 280 (46.7) 50 (50) 230 (46)
SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR, n (%) 0.02
 Positive 532 (88.7) 96 (96) 436 (87.2)
 Negative 39 (6.5) 4(4) 35 (7)
 Not Performed 29 (4.8) 0 (0) 29 (5.8)
SARS-CoV-2 serology, n (%) 0.04
 Positive 266 (44.3) 54 (54) 212 (42.4)
 Negative 37 (6.2) 2 (2) 35 (7)
 Not Performed 297 (49.5) 44 (44) 253 (50.6)
Positive RT-PCR and serology, n (%) 198 (33) 50 (50) 148 (29.6) 0.0001
Either RT-PCR or serology positive, n (%) 600 (100) 100 (100) 500 (100) 1
SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, n (%) 0.09
 Yes 257 (42.8) 33 (33) 224 (44.8)
 No 309 (51.5) 61 (61) 248 (49.6)
 Unknown 34 (5.7) 6 (6) 28 (5.6)