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. 2023 Aug 3;11(12):e2262. doi: 10.1002/mgg3.2262

TABLE 1c.

Impact of individual symptoms and perceived effectiveness of available treatment options: Feeding, respiratory, and sleep issues.

Impact Worry Treatment option Ideal treatment
Age [years] Symptom Very high/most important Very high/most important Used Effective Very/most important
Feeding problems/inability to eat independentlya 0–3 88.5% 57.7% 65.4% 61.5% 61.5% N/A
4–10 68.8% 56.3% 40.6% 43.8% 43.8% N/A
11–18 82.4% 52.9% 41.2% 64.7% 64.7% N/A
>18 50.0% 50.0% 50.0% 16.7% 16.7% N/A
Gastrointestinal problems/chronic constipationb 0–3 80.8% 50.0% 46.2% 69.2% 69.2% 50.0%
4–10 68.8% 50.0% 34.4% 56.3% 53.1% 46.9%
11–18 76.5% 64.7% 52.9% 70.6% 64.7% 64.7%
>18 66.7% 66.7% 50.0% 100.0% 100.0% 83.3%
Sleep problemsc 0–3 65.4% 53.8% 46.2% 26.9% 26.9% 65.4%
4–10 84.4% 78.1% 56.3% 53.1% 50.0% 81.3%
11–18 82.4% 82.4% 82.4% 23.5% 23.5% 82.4%
>18 66.7% 66.7% 50.0% 16.7% 16.7% 83.3%
Breathing problemsd 0–3 42.3% 50.0% 46.2% 34.6% 34.6% N/A
4–10 37.5% 46.9% 40.6% 34.4% 28.1% N/A
11–18 35.3% 47.1% 58.8% 17.6% 17.6% N/A
>18 33.3% 33.3% 66.7% 16.7% 16.7% N/A
Hyperphagia 0–3 11.5% 19.2% 23.1% N/A N/A N/A
4–10 12.5% 9.4% 9.4% N/A N/A N/A
11–18 35.3% 17.6% 29.4% N/A N/A N/A
>18 16.7% 50.0% 33.3% N/A N/A N/A

Note: The perceived severity of feeding, respiratory and sleep issues, and effectiveness of applied treatments for use differ between age groups. n (0–3 years) = 26, n (4–10 years) = 32, n (11–18 years) = 17, n (>18 years) = 6. Therapeutic options: aG‐tube/NG‐tube, bGI‐medication, ctonsillectomy, dCPAP.

Abbreviation: N/A, not asked.