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. 2023 Nov 25;49:101313. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcha.2023.101313

Table 4.

Average preoperative and postoperative annual dilatation rates in BAV and TAV patients.

BAV
TAV
BAV Versus TAV
P Value
Coefficient (95% CI) P Value Coefficient (95% CI) P Value
Preoperative
Sinus of Valsalva 0.23 (0.07–0.39) 0.045 0.15 (0.02–0.15) 0.574 0.302
Sinotubular junction 0.29 (0.09–0.40) 0.021 0.02 (0.01–0.12) 0.763 0.037
Ascending aorta 0.36 (0.22–0.65) <0.001 0.13 (0.09–0.22) 0.679 0.029



Postoperative
Sinus of Valsalva 0.02 (−0.25–0.27) 0.688 0.16 (0.02–0.23) 0.832 0.291
Sinotubular junction 0.05 (−0.05–0.29) 0.549 0.06 (−0.03–0.19) 0.595 0.698
Ascending aorta 0.18 (0.10–0.38) <0.001 0.16 (0.1–0.26) 0.721 0.647

Data are presented as regression coefficient and 95% confidence interval (95% CI), indicating annual dilatation rates in millimeters per year.

BAV = bicuspid aortic valve; TAV = tricuspid aortic valve.