Table 1.
Participant characteristic | First 64mT Scan n = 87 |
---|---|
Gestation at birth [Weeks+days] | 38+2 (33+3–39+1) |
Weight at birth [kg] | 2.92 (2.03–3.45) |
Age at scan [Days] | 9 (4–36) |
PMA at scan [Weeks+days] | 39+6 (37+4–40+6) |
Weight at scan [kg] | 3.03 (2.45–3.45) |
Sex | |
Female (%) | 33 (38) |
Male (%) | 54 (62) |
Medical support during scan | |
Mechanical ventilation (%) | 7 (8) |
CPAP (%) | 1 (1) |
LFNC (%) | 9 (10) |
Prostaglandin infusion (%) | 8 (9) |
Temperature controlled mattress (%) | 19 (22) |
Inotropic therapy (%) | 2 (2) |
Arterial line (%) | 2 (2) |
Given chloral hydrate sedationa for 3T MR scan (%) | 29 (33) |
3T scan indication | |
Clinical | 59 (68) |
Infants without suspected neurological abnormality | 28 (32) |
Co-morbidity | |
Born preterm (%) | 30 (34) |
Congenital cardiac lesions (%) | 23 (26) |
Encephalopathy, abnormal movements/seizures or suspected HIE (%) | 17 (20) |
Suspected developmental brain abnormalities (%) | 10 (11) |
Suspected metabolic disorder (%) | 2 (2) |
Post-meningitis (%) | 1 (1) |
Post-ECMO (%) | 1 (1) |
Focus of sequence development | |
Solely T1 weighted sequence development (%) | 44 (51) |
Solely T2 weighted sequence development (%) | 9 (10) |
T1 & T2 weighted sequence development (%) | 34 (39) |
Continuous data are shown as: Median (Interquartile range).
PMA: post-menstrual age; CPAP: continuous positive airway pressure; LFNC: low flow nasal cannulae (Oxygen); HIE: hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy; ECMO: extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation.
No infants without suspected neurological abnormality received chloral hydrate in this cohort.