Table 7.
Results for synonym expression patterns in Japanese.(FT: fastText, W2V:Word2vec, SKIP:skip-gram, number: vector dimensions).
| Model | Different Japanese spellings with the same meaning | Japanese shortened forms | Conversion to transliteration | Transliteration variants | Plural expressions | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Precition | Recall | F1-score | Accuracy | Precition | Recall | F1-score | Accuracy | Precition | Recall | F1-score | Accuracy | Precition | Recall | F1-score | Accuracy | Precition | Recall | F1-score | Accuracy | |
| FT_CBOW_100 | 0.4721 | 0.6358 | 0.5419 | 0.3716 | 0.8269 | 0.8866 | 0.8557 | 0.7478 | 0.1885 | 0.4894 | 0.2722 | 0.1575 | 0.6667 | 0.9231 | 0.7742 | 0.6316 | 0.6472 | 0.9172 | 0.7589 | 0.6115 |
| FT_CBOW_200 | 0.5236 | 0.6595 | 0.5837 | 0.4122 | 0.8462 | 0.8889 | 0.8670 | 0.7652 | 0.2049 | 0.5102 | 0.2924 | 0.1712 | 0.7222 | 0.9286 | 0.8125 | 0.6842 | 0.6682 | 0.9196 | 0.7740 | 0.6313 |
| FT_CBOW_300 | 0.5322 | 0.6631 | 0.5905 | 0.4189 | 0.8654 | 0.8911 | 0.8780 | 0.7826 | 0.1721 | 0.4667 | 0.2515 | 0.1438 | 0.7222 | 0.9286 | 0.8125 | 0.6842 | 0.6706 | 0.9199 | 0.7757 | 0.6336 |
| FT_CBOW_400 | 0.5365 | 0.6649 | 0.5938 | 0.4223 | 0.8846 | 0.8932 | 0.8889 | 0.8000 | 0.1885 | 0.4894 | 0.2722 | 0.1575 | 0.7222 | 0.9286 | 0.8125 | 0.6842 | 0.6472 | 0.9172 | 0.7589 | 0.6115 |
| FT_CBOW_500 | 0.5279 | 0.6613 | 0.5871 | 0.4155 | 0.8750 | 0.8922 | 0.8835 | 0.7913 | 0.1721 | 0.4667 | 0.2515 | 0.1438 | 0.7222 | 0.9286 | 0.8125 | 0.6842 | 0.6519 | 0.9178 | 0.7623 | 0.6159 |
| FT_CBOW_600 | 0.5279 | 0.6613 | 0.5871 | 0.4155 | 0.8942 | 0.8942 | 0.8942 | 0.8087 | 0.1557 | 0.4419 | 0.2303 | 0.1301 | 0.7778 | 0.9333 | 0.8485 | 0.7368 | 0.6379 | 0.9161 | 0.7521 | 0.6026 |
| FT_CBOW_700 | 0.5150 | 0.6557 | 0.5769 | 0.4054 | 0.8750 | 0.8922 | 0.8835 | 0.7913 | 0.1557 | 0.4419 | 0.2303 | 0.1301 | 0.7222 | 0.9286 | 0.8125 | 0.6842 | 0.6355 | 0.9158 | 0.7503 | 0.6004 |
| FT_CBOW_800 | 0.5150 | 0.6557 | 0.5769 | 0.4054 | 0.8942 | 0.8942 | 0.8942 | 0.8087 | 0.1557 | 0.4419 | 0.2303 | 0.1301 | 0.7778 | 0.9333 | 0.8485 | 0.7368 | 0.6308 | 0.9153 | 0.7469 | 0.5960 |
| FT_CBOW_900 | 0.4721 | 0.6358 | 0.5419 | 0.3716 | 0.9038 | 0.8952 | 0.8995 | 0.8174 | 0.1393 | 0.4146 | 0.2086 | 0.1164 | 0.7222 | 0.9286 | 0.8125 | 0.6842 | 0.6379 | 0.9161 | 0.7521 | 0.6026 |
| FT_SKIP_100 | 0.3562 | 0.5685 | 0.4380 | 0.2804 | 0.5962 | 0.8493 | 0.7006 | 0.5391 | 0.1967 | 0.5000 | 0.2824 | 0.1644 | 0.7778 | 0.9333 | 0.8485 | 0.7368 | 0.5561 | 0.9049 | 0.6889 | 0.5254 |
| FT_SKIP_200 | 0.4163 | 0.6063 | 0.4936 | 0.3277 | 0.6923 | 0.8675 | 0.7701 | 0.6261 | 0.2377 | 0.5472 | 0.3314 | 0.1986 | 0.8333 | 0.9375 | 0.8824 | 0.7895 | 0.6215 | 0.9141 | 0.7399 | 0.5872 |
| FT_SKIP_300 | 0.4292 | 0.6135 | 0.5051 | 0.3378 | 0.7115 | 0.8706 | 0.7831 | 0.6435 | 0.2049 | 0.5102 | 0.2924 | 0.1712 | 0.7778 | 0.9333 | 0.8485 | 0.7368 | 0.6215 | 0.9141 | 0.7399 | 0.5872 |
| FT_SKIP_400 | 0.4764 | 0.6379 | 0.5455 | 0.3750 | 0.7308 | 0.8736 | 0.7958 | 0.6609 | 0.2213 | 0.5294 | 0.3121 | 0.1849 | 0.8333 | 0.9375 | 0.8824 | 0.7895 | 0.6355 | 0.9158 | 0.7503 | 0.6004 |
| FT_SKIP_500 | 0.4807 | 0.6400 | 0.5490 | 0.3784 | 0.7692 | 0.8791 | 0.8205 | 0.6957 | 0.1967 | 0.5000 | 0.2824 | 0.1644 | 0.7778 | 0.9333 | 0.8485 | 0.7368 | 0.6145 | 0.9132 | 0.7346 | 0.5806 |
| FT_SKIP_600 | 0.4850 | 0.6420 | 0.5526 | 0.3818 | 0.7692 | 0.8791 | 0.8205 | 0.6957 | 0.2213 | 0.5294 | 0.3121 | 0.1849 | 0.7778 | 0.9333 | 0.8485 | 0.7368 | 0.6472 | 0.9172 | 0.7589 | 0.6115 |
| FT_SKIP_700 | 0.4893 | 0.6441 | 0.5561 | 0.3851 | 0.8269 | 0.8866 | 0.8557 | 0.7478 | 0.2213 | 0.5294 | 0.3121 | 0.1849 | 0.7222 | 0.9286 | 0.8125 | 0.6842 | 0.6449 | 0.9169 | 0.7572 | 0.6093 |
| FT_SKIP_800 | 0.4807 | 0.6400 | 0.5490 | 0.3784 | 0.7981 | 0.8830 | 0.8384 | 0.7217 | 0.2213 | 0.5294 | 0.3121 | 0.1849 | 0.7222 | 0.9286 | 0.8125 | 0.6842 | 0.6402 | 0.9164 | 0.7538 | 0.6049 |
| FT_SKIP_900 | 0.4807 | 0.6400 | 0.5490 | 0.3784 | 0.8173 | 0.8854 | 0.8500 | 0.7391 | 0.2295 | 0.5385 | 0.3218 | 0.1918 | 0.7222 | 0.9286 | 0.8125 | 0.6842 | 0.6379 | 0.9161 | 0.7521 | 0.6026 |
| W2V_CBOW_100 | 0.2661 | 0.4960 | 0.3464 | 0.2095 | 0.2308 | 0.6857 | 0.3453 | 0.2087 | 0.2213 | 0.5294 | 0.3121 | 0.1849 | 0.6111 | 0.9167 | 0.7333 | 0.5789 | 0.4065 | 0.8744 | 0.5550 | 0.3841 |
| W2V_CBOW_200 | 0.3348 | 0.5532 | 0.4171 | 0.2635 | 0.3077 | 0.7442 | 0.4354 | 0.2783 | 0.2951 | 0.6000 | 0.3956 | 0.2466 | 0.6111 | 0.9167 | 0.7333 | 0.5789 | 0.4766 | 0.8908 | 0.6210 | 0.4503 |
| W2V_CBOW_300 | 0.3691 | 0.5772 | 0.4503 | 0.2905 | 0.2885 | 0.7317 | 0.4138 | 0.2609 | 0.3033 | 0.6066 | 0.4044 | 0.2534 | 0.5556 | 0.9091 | 0.6897 | 0.5263 | 0.4743 | 0.8904 | 0.6189 | 0.4481 |
| W2V_CBOW_400 | 0.3948 | 0.5935 | 0.4742 | 0.3108 | 0.2885 | 0.7317 | 0.4138 | 0.2609 | 0.3279 | 0.6250 | 0.4301 | 0.2740 | 0.6667 | 0.9231 | 0.7742 | 0.6316 | 0.4813 | 0.8918 | 0.6252 | 0.4547 |
| W2V_CBOW_500 | 0.3734 | 0.5800 | 0.4543 | 0.2939 | 0.3077 | 0.7442 | 0.4354 | 0.2783 | 0.2951 | 0.6000 | 0.3956 | 0.2466 | 0.6667 | 0.9231 | 0.7742 | 0.6316 | 0.5047 | 0.8963 | 0.6457 | 0.4768 |
| W2V_CBOW_600 | 0.3605 | 0.5714 | 0.4421 | 0.2838 | 0.3077 | 0.7442 | 0.4354 | 0.2783 | 0.3197 | 0.6190 | 0.4216 | 0.2671 | 0.5556 | 0.9091 | 0.6897 | 0.5263 | 0.4930 | 0.8941 | 0.6355 | 0.4658 |
| W2V_CBOW_700 | 0.3777 | 0.5828 | 0.4583 | 0.2973 | 0.3173 | 0.7500 | 0.4459 | 0.2870 | 0.3115 | 0.6129 | 0.4130 | 0.2603 | 0.5556 | 0.9091 | 0.6897 | 0.5263 | 0.4953 | 0.8945 | 0.6376 | 0.4680 |
| W2V_CBOW_800 | 0.3991 | 0.5962 | 0.4781 | 0.3142 | 0.2981 | 0.7381 | 0.4247 | 0.2696 | 0.3197 | 0.6190 | 0.4216 | 0.2671 | 0.7222 | 0.9286 | 0.8125 | 0.6842 | 0.5070 | 0.8967 | 0.6478 | 0.4790 |
| W2V_CBOW_900 | 0.3777 | 0.5828 | 0.4583 | 0.2973 | 0.2692 | 0.7179 | 0.3916 | 0.2435 | 0.2951 | 0.6000 | 0.3956 | 0.2466 | 0.5556 | 0.9091 | 0.6897 | 0.5263 | 0.5070 | 0.8967 | 0.6478 | 0.4790 |
| W2V_SKIP_100 | 0.2575 | 0.4878 | 0.3371 | 0.2027 | 0.2692 | 0.7179 | 0.3916 | 0.2435 | 0.2295 | 0.5385 | 0.3218 | 0.1918 | 0.4444 | 0.8889 | 0.5926 | 0.4211 | 0.4276 | 0.8798 | 0.5755 | 0.4040 |
| W2V_SKIP_200 | 0.2833 | 0.5116 | 0.3646 | 0.2230 | 0.2788 | 0.7250 | 0.4028 | 0.2522 | 0.2459 | 0.5556 | 0.3409 | 0.2055 | 0.4444 | 0.8889 | 0.5926 | 0.4211 | 0.4252 | 0.8792 | 0.5732 | 0.4018 |
| W2V_SKIP_300 | 0.2876 | 0.5154 | 0.3691 | 0.2264 | 0.2885 | 0.7317 | 0.4138 | 0.2609 | 0.2541 | 0.5636 | 0.3503 | 0.2123 | 0.4444 | 0.8889 | 0.5926 | 0.4211 | 0.3995 | 0.8724 | 0.5481 | 0.3775 |
| W2V_SKIP_400 | 0.3047 | 0.5299 | 0.3869 | 0.2399 | 0.2885 | 0.7317 | 0.4138 | 0.2609 | 0.2459 | 0.5556 | 0.3409 | 0.2055 | 0.4444 | 0.8889 | 0.5926 | 0.4211 | 0.3925 | 0.8705 | 0.5411 | 0.3709 |
| W2V_SKIP_500 | 0.2961 | 0.5227 | 0.3781 | 0.2331 | 0.2788 | 0.7250 | 0.4028 | 0.2522 | 0.2213 | 0.5294 | 0.3121 | 0.1849 | 0.4444 | 0.8889 | 0.5926 | 0.4211 | 0.3785 | 0.8663 | 0.5268 | 0.3576 |
| W2V_SKIP_600 | 0.2918 | 0.5191 | 0.3736 | 0.2297 | 0.2692 | 0.7179 | 0.3916 | 0.2435 | 0.2295 | 0.5385 | 0.3218 | 0.1918 | 0.3333 | 0.8571 | 0.4800 | 0.3158 | 0.3598 | 0.8603 | 0.5074 | 0.3400 |
| W2V_SKIP_700 | 0.2618 | 0.4919 | 0.3417 | 0.2061 | 0.2692 | 0.7179 | 0.3916 | 0.2435 | 0.2459 | 0.5556 | 0.3409 | 0.2055 | 0.3889 | 0.8750 | 0.5385 | 0.3684 | 0.3505 | 0.8571 | 0.4975 | 0.3311 |
| W2V_SKIP_800 | 0.2918 | 0.5191 | 0.3736 | 0.2297 | 0.2981 | 0.7381 | 0.4247 | 0.2696 | 0.2049 | 0.5102 | 0.2924 | 0.1712 | 0.4444 | 0.8889 | 0.5926 | 0.4211 | 0.3411 | 0.8538 | 0.4875 | 0.3223 |
| W2V_SKIP_900 | 0.2704 | 0.5000 | 0.3510 | 0.2128 | 0.2788 | 0.7250 | 0.4028 | 0.2522 | 0.2049 | 0.5102 | 0.2924 | 0.1712 | 0.3889 | 0.8750 | 0.5385 | 0.3684 | 0.3505 | 0.8571 | 0.4975 | 0.3311 |
The underlined (bold) numbers show the highest cumulated accuracy in the different models.