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. 2023 Dec 16;13:22386. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-49679-w

Table 1.

Clinical differences between study groups.

Control T2DM p.overall
N = 44 N = 40
Age 44.5 [34.0;54.0] 68.5 [61.8;77.2]  < 0.001
Gender 0.044
 Woman 19 (43.2%) 27 (67.5%)
 Men 25 (56.8%) 13 (32.5%)
BMI 24.9 [22.9;28.6] 29.5 [26.3;34.6] 0.001

Differences in age and BMI were evaluated with Wilcoxon rank-sum tests, whereas differences in gender were evaluated with Chi-square test.