Table 5. Antiplasmodial Activity and Cytotoxicity.
| Pf3D7
blood stage |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | % viability at 1 μMa | EC50 (μM)b | HepG2 CC50 (μM)c | CC50/EC50 |
| 1 | 21 | 0.34 | ||
| 2 | 85 | |||
| 4 | 15 | 0.69 | 9.8 | 14 |
| 5 | 14 | 0.54 | >15d | >28 |
| 6 | 110 | |||
| 7 | 83 | |||
| 8 | 39 | 1.2 | 23 | 19 |
| 9 | 14 | 0.38 | >15d | >39 |
| 14 | 21 | 0.43 | >50e | >116 |
| 23 | 95 | |||
| 24 | 82 | |||
| 25 | 78 | |||
| 27 | 65 | |||
| 31 | 28 | 0.43 | 1.5 | 3.5 |
| 33 | 82 | |||
| 34 | 85 | |||
| 35 | 69 | |||
| 36 | 90 | |||
| 37 | 15 | 0.16 | 1.6 | 10 |
| 38 | 10 | 0.35 | 2.1 | 6.1 |
| 39 | 7 | 0.43 | 2.8 | 6.4 |
| 40 | 57 | |||
Mean values of triplicate experiments using the SYBR Green I-based assay.
Mean values from two experiments performed in duplicate using the SYBR Green I-based assay.
Mean values from two experiments performed in triplicate using the CellTiter-Fluor assay.
No significant cytotoxicity observed up to 15 μM, the observed solubility limit.
Decreases cell viability around 1 μM to ∼60%, but never decreases cell viability below 50%.