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. 2023 Dec 4;35(4):259–267. doi: 10.5371/hp.2023.35.4.259

Table 1. Comparison of VA and JSW.

Postoperative VA P-value
≥15°(n=10) <15°(n=28)
Valgus angle (°) 23.5 (15.5 to 37.0) 5.0 (–3.5 to 11.7) <0.001*
Posterior tilt angle (°) 4.6 (–2.9 to 11.0) 4.4 (–15.4 to 17.5) 0.948
LCEA (°) 25.3 (8.2 to 36.9) 23.2 (8.4 to 31.8) 0.573
Alpha angle (°) 60.1 (38.5 to 83.8) 57.4 (33.9 to 96.7) 0.378
Postoperative JSW (mm)
Operated side 5.66 (4.09 to 7.39) 5.36 (3.18 to 7.44) 0.482
Contralateral side 5.12 (4.18 to 6.45) 4.67 (2.78 to 6.86) 0.272
Last JSW (mm)
Operated side 4.95 (3.10 to 6.54) 5.06 (3.36 to 7.26) 0.757
Contralateral side 4.50 (3.21 to 6.04) 4.60 (2.75 to 6.77) 0.708
JSW narrowing (mm)
Operated side 0.71 (–0.21 to 1.86) 0.30 (–0.68 to 1.78) 0.040*
Contralateral side 0.62 (–0.02 to 2.25) 0.07 (–0.60 to 1.08) 0.003*
JSW narrowing per year (mm)
Operated side 0.21 (–0.18 to 0.58) 0.09 (–0.38 to 0.57) 0.218
Contralateral side 0.26 (–0.01 to 0.79) 0.02 (–0.38 to 0.38) 0.018*

Values are presented as mean (range).

VA: valgus angle, JSW: joint space width, LCEA: lateral center edge angle.

*P<0.05.