Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2023 Dec 5;10:1294109. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1294109

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2023 Karsenty, Hadeed, Pyra, Guitarte, Djeddai, Vincent, Dulac, Silagdze, Gobin, Combes, Ratsimandresy, Berthomieu, Calvaruso and Acar.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

PMC Copyright notice

3D TOE in a 5.2 kg patient with a complete atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD). (A) Dual cropping views on 3D real-time of the common valve from the atrium (left panel), displaying the five leaflets, and from the ventricle (right panel) (Supplementary Video S6). (B) 3D live view from the lateral aspect of the LV showing both the ostium primum ASD (yellow arrow) and the inlet VSD (red arrow) (Supplementary Video S7). 3D, three-dimensional; AVSD, atrioventricular septal defect; ASD, atrial septal defect; LV, left ventricle; VSD, ventricular septal defect; SBL, superior bridging; RAL, right anterior leaflet; LML, left mural leaflet; IBL, inferior binding leaflet; RPL, right posterior leaflet.