Table 4.

Physical and psychological consequences.

1st Author[ref]	Year	Individual consequences
		Physical	Psychological
Arcangeli et al. [20]	2014	..	Loss of Self-Confidence, Social Consequences, Depression, Anxiety
Balducci et al. [22]	2009	..	Neurotic Component (Hypochondriasis, Depression, Hysteria) and Paranoid Component, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Suicidal Ideation and Behavior
Balducci et al. [23]	2012	..	Depressive Disorder
Balducci et al. [25]	2012	Irritable Bowel Syndrome	Psychological Distress, Depression
Bambi et al. [26]	2018	Chronic Fatigue, Gastrointestinal Disorders, Apathy, Reduced Concentration During Worktime, Headaches, Depression, Diffuse Muscular Tension, Excessive Food Consumption, Reduced Appetite, Sensation of Difficult Breathing, Chest Pain, Palpitations	Anxiety, Sleep Disorders, Irritability and Anger, Susceptibility, Sensation That the Working Life Exerts Negative Influences on the Private Life, Reduced Self-Esteem, Fear of Going to the Workplace, Lack of Desire to Go to the Workplace, Frequent Flashbacks About the Episodes of Abuse, Sensation of Remoteness/Alienation, Frequent Feeling of Guilty, Increased Consumption of Tobacco, Alcohol and Drugs
Bambi et al. [27]	2014	Chronic and Cardiovascular Illnesses, Psychosomatic Symptoms	Generally High Stress Levels, Reduced Self-confidence, Psychological Symptoms, Reduced Work Satisfaction
Buselli et al. [28]	2006	Decreased Libido, Tachycardia, Chest Oppression, Panic Attacks, Poor Sleep Quality (Insomnia, Sleepiness), Headache, Feelings of Suffocation, Gastralgias, Paresthesias, Dizziness, Diarrhea, Loss Of Appetite, Drug Addiction	Decreased Libido, Concentration Deficit, Irritability, Asthenia, Anxiety, Mood Disorders, Social Withdrawal
Caputo et al. [30]	2018	..	Job Disengagement (Affective Detachment and Powerlessness in Accomplishing Duties)
Chenevert et al. [31]	2022	..	Neuroticism
De Sio et al. [32]	2020	..	Worse Perception of Psychosocial Risks
Fadda et al. [33]	2015	..	Mental Health Problems
Fattori et al. [34]	2015	Worse Health-Related Quality-of-Life Scores (Above and Beyond the Effect of Concurrent Medical Conditions)	Worse Health-Related Quality-of-Life (Above and Beyond the Detrimental Effect of Other Concurrent Medical Conditions)
Fenga et al. [35]	2012		Depression, Hysteria, Paranoia
Fiabane et al. [6]	2015	Dyspnea, Palpitations, Gastrointestinal Diseases	Mood Disorders; Insomnia; Panic Attacks, Sleep Disturbances, Social Dysfunction, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Fida et al. [37]	2011	Health Symptoms	Negative Emotions, the Three Discrete Emotions (Anger, Fear, And Sadness), Moral Disengagement
Finstad et al. [38]	2019	..	General Health (Anxiety, Loss of Security, Social Dysfunction)
Giorgi et al. [40]	2015	..	Job Dissatisfaction, Particularly Among Blue Collars; Women Reported Less Psychological Well-Being Than Men; Blue-Collar and White-Collar Employees Reported Less Mental Health Than Managers
Giorgi et al. [42]	2016	..	Psychological Distress (Workplace Bullying Was Indirectly Negatively Associated with Self-Management Ability Via Increased Psychological Distress)
Giorgi et al. [43]	2012	Health Problems	..
Girardi et al. [45]	2007	Somatic Symptoms	Depressed Mood, Difficulty in Making Decisions, Change-Related Anguish, and Passive-Aggressive Traits, Need for Attention and Affection.
Lo Presti et al. [47]	2019	Physical Negative Symptoms	Psychological Negative Symptoms (Anxiety and Depression)
Nolfe et al. [48]	2010	..	Anxiety Disorders, Mood Disorders and Adjustment Disorders
Nolfe et al. [49]	2007	..	Adjustment Disorders, Anxiety Disorders (Post-traumatic Stress Disorder) and Mood Disorders (Depression)
Nolfe et al. [50]	2012	..	Mood Disorders, Anxiety Disorders, Mainly Somatoform
Paciello et al. [51]	2019	..	Negative Emotions (Fear, Anger, Sadness), Disengagement and Compensatory Behavior
Perbellini et al. [52]	2012	Sleep Disorders, Gastrointestinal Problems, Eating Disorders, Cardiovascular Disorders	Post-Traumatic Disorder, Chronic Adjustment Disorder
Punzi et al. [53]	2012	Fatigue Upon Waking, Frequent Awakenings, Muscle Tension, Antidepressant Use	Depression, Anhedonia
Raho et al. [54]	2008	Difficulty at Work	Anxiety, Obsession, Depression, Anger, Antisocial Behavior, Family Problems
Romano et al. [55]	2007	..	Depressive State
Romeo et al. [56]	2013	..	Hypochondria, Depression, Hysteria, Paranoia, Suicidal Ideation (Common Among Victims)
Vignoli et al. [59]	2015	Musculoskeletal Disorders of The Low Back, Upper Back and Neck	..