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. 2023 Dec 4;11(50):17607–17615. doi: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.3c02542

Table 1. Fatty Acid Composition of Common Plant Oils (Palm, Rapeseed, and Soybean) and C. crypticaa.

fatty acids Cyclotella cryptica palm rapeseed soybean
12:0 0 0 0 0
14:0 2.1 ± 0.3 1.1 0 0.1
16:1 ω-7 56.6 ± 4.2 0.2 0.1 0.2
16:0 25.6 ± 3.5 42.5 4.2 11.6
18:3 ω-3 0 0.3 8.4 5.9
18:2 ω-6 0.3 ± 0.1 9.5 21.5 53.8
18:1 ω-9 3.6 ± 1.2 41.3 59.5 23.7
20:5 ω-3 11.8 ± 1.0 0 0 0
         
SFA (%TFA) 27.8 43.60 4.20 11.70
MUFA (%TFA) 60.2 41.50 59.60 23.90
PUFA (%TFA) 11.9 9.80 29.90 59.70
a

Grown by a repeated-batch process for 42 days (six cycles) under the heterotrophic conditions described in the legend of Figure 1. Data are expressed as means ± SD, n = 36. SFA = Saturated Fatty Acids; MUFA = MonoUnsaturated Fatty Acids; PUFA = PolyUnsaturated Fatty Acids, TFA= Total Fatty Acids.