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. 2023 Dec 20;19(Suppl 1):106. doi: 10.1186/s13223-023-00845-9

Table 1 (abstract O-19).

Result summary of RAPIDe-1 primary and key secondary efficacy endpoints

Placebo
N = 51
PHVS416
10 mg
N = 37
PHVS416
20 mg
N = 28
PHVS416
30 mg
N = 31
Combined
PHVS416*
N = 96
Mean VAS-3 at pre-treatment 27.76 26.16 25.46 29.73 27.11
Change in VAS-3 at 4 h
 Least-squares mean difference:
  PHVS416—placebo − 16.75 − 15.02 − 16.28 − 16.08
 p-value < 0.0001 < 0.0001 < 0.0001

Time to onset of symptom relief by

VAS-3 ≥ 30% reductiona

 Median time in hours (95% CI) 8.0 (7.6, 46.9) 2.1 (1.5, 2.9) 2.7 (1.9, 3.5) 2.5 (1.9, 3.8) 2.4 (2.0, 2.9)
 Hazard ratio 3.81 3.08 3.61
 p-value < 0.0001 0.0021 < 0.0001
Time to VAS-3 ≥ 50% reductiona
 Median time in hours (95% CI) 22.8 (20.0, 24.1) 3.3 (2.4, 3.9) 4.0 (2.9, 6.0) 4.0 (3.3, 5.8) 3.9 (3.0, 4.8)
 Hazard ratio 4.55 3.65 3.87
 p-value < 0.0001 0.0003 < 0.0001
Time to almost complete or complete symptom relief by VAS-3a
 Median time in hours (95% CI) 42.0 (22.0, 48.1) 5.8 (3.6, 7.5) 20.0 (4.5, 20.0) 20.0 (6.0, 20.1) 7.5 (5.9, 20.0)
 Hazard ratio 5.09 2.25 2.65
 p-value < 0.0001 0.0127 0.0001
Change in MSCS score at 4 hoursb
 Least-squares mean difference:
  PHVS416—placebo − 0.79 − 0.61 − 0.39 − 0.61
 p-value < 0.0001 0.0008 0.0291
TOS at 4 hoursb
 Least-squares mean difference:
  PHVS416—placebo 64.13 62.69 71.06 66.05
 p-value < 0.0001 < 0.0001 < 0.0001

N = The number of attacks included in the mITT Analysis Set. p-values for PHVS416 20mg and PHVS416 30mg are based on statistical tests in the pre-specified multiple comparison procedure, other p-values are nominal.

aHazard ratios and p-values are based on marginal Cox proportional hazards models.

bp-values are based on mixed-effects models for repeated measures.

*The combined PHVS416 results are based on post-hoc analyses to provide a reference of the result by pooling all three active doses.