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. 2023 Dec 20;21:505. doi: 10.1186/s12916-023-03216-8

Table 2.

The hazard ratio and incidence for comparing matched intellectual disability disorder (IDD) and non-IDD group for the primary composite outcome and its constituents

Outcome Incidence of post-COVID-19 condition (%) Hazard ratio (95%CI) P value*
IDD group Non-IDD group
Chest/throat pain: 3.21% 2.73% 1.148 (0.998, 1.320) 0.053
 Abnormal breathing 4.41% 3.33% 1.216 (1.077, 1.373) 0.002
 Abdominal symptoms 5.42% 4.06% 1.259 (1.128, 1.406)  < .0001
Fatigue: 3.62% 2.50% 1.397 (1.216, 1.606)  < .0001
 Anxiety/Depression 6.59% 5.53% 1.157 (1.050, 1.274) 0.003
 Headache 3.39% 2.57% 1.260 (1.097, 1.448)  < .0001
 Cognitive symptoms 2.61% 1.28% 1.828 (1.529, 2.186)  < .0001
 Myalgia 1.58% 0.98% 1.325 (1.077, 1.631) 0.008
 Loss of taste/smell 0.01% 0.02% 0.304 (0.061, 1.506) 0.122
 Sleep disturbance 1.11% 0.74% 1.481 (1.148, 1.910) 0.002
 Cough 3.59% 2.54% 1.315 (1.146, 1.508)  < .0001
 Palpitation 1.36% 1.29% 1.104 (0.893, 1.365) 0.362
 Any post-COVID-19 condition 15.82% 13.99% 1.120 (1.053, 1.191)  < .0001

*bold form indicated p < 0.05