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. 2023 Aug 11;228(12):1667–1674. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiad324

Table 3.

Multivariable Logistic Regression Analysis to Determine the Effectiveness of Molnupiravir

Explanatory Variable Odds Ratio 95% CI P Value
Model 1a
Treatment
 Nonrecipients 1.00
 Molnupiravir recipients 0.40 .32–.48 <.001
Age, per year 1.06 1.04–1.07 <.001
Previous COVID-19
 No previous SARS-CoV-2 infection 1.00
 Previous SARS-CoV-2 infection 0.45 .19–.92 .05
Vaccination status
 Unvaccinated 1.00
 Vaccination: 2, 3, or 4 doses ≤6 mo before index SARS-CoV-2 infection 0.36 .30–.45 <.001
 Vaccination: 2, 3, or 4 doses >6 mo before index SARS-CoV-2 infection 1.08 .63–1.76 .772
Model 2b
Treatment
 Nonrecipients 1.00
 Molnupiravir recipients 0. 31 .22–.43 <.001
Age, per year 1.11 1.09–1.14 <.001
Previous COVID-19
 No previous SARS-CoV-2 infection 1.00
 Previous SARS-CoV-2 infection 0.56 .13–1.57 .34
Vaccination status
 Unvaccinated 1.00
 Vaccination: 2, 3, or 4 doses ≤6 mo before index SARS-CoV-2 infection 0.36 .26–.49 <.001
 Vaccination: 2, 3, or 4 doses >6 mo before index SARS-CoV-2 infection 1.22 .55–2.45 .60

Abbreviation: ICU, intensive care unit.

aModel 1: hospitalization without ICU admission, clinical deterioration, or death vs no hospitalization, ICU admission, clinical deterioration, or death.

bModel 2: death with or without ICU admission or clinical deterioration vs no hospitalization, ICU admission, clinical deterioration, or death.