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. 2023 Aug 5;148(6):506–516. doi: 10.1159/000533266

Table 2.

Associations of cTnT and NT-proBNP with 30-day readmission or death

cTnT NT-proBNP p for comparison
Acute dyspnea (n = 314)
 Unadjusted HR (95% CI) 1.51 (1.26–1.81) 1.17 (1.04–1.32) 0.001
 aHR (95% CI)* 1.64 (1.30–2.05) 1.10 (0.94–1.30) <0.001
 AUC (95% CI) 0.66 (0.59–0.72) 0.58 (0.51–0.65) 0.022
Acute HF (n = 143)
 Unadjusted HR (95% CI) 1.56 (1.18–2.04) 1.19 (0.94–1.51) 0.023
 aHR (95% CI)* 1.58 (1.14–2.18) 1.06 (0.80–1.40) 0.025
 AUC (95% CI) 0.66 (0.56–0.75) 0.57 (0.43–0.66) 0.10
HFrEF (n = 91)
 Unadjusted HR (95% CI) 1.53 (1.07–2.19) 1.29 (0.94–1.77) 0.28
 aHR (95% CI)* 1.52 (0.97–2.38) 1.07 (0.76–1.51) 0.19
 AUC (95% CI) 0.66 (0.54–0.77) 0.63 (0.49–0.77) 0.74
HFpEF (n = 52)
 Unadjusted HR (95% CI) 1.60 (1.05–2.44) 1.15 (0.78–1.68) 0.13
 aHR (95% CI)* 2.04 (1.08–3.87) 1.16 (0.67–2.01) 0.08
 AUC (95% CI) 0.67 (0.51–0.83) 0.52 (0.35–0.69) 0.08
Non-HF (n = 171)
 Unadjusted HR (95% CI) 1.60 (1.16–2.20) 1.14 (0.94–1.38) 0.038
 aHR (95% CI)* 1.74 (1.09–2.79) 1.02 (0.80–1.32) 0.07
 AUC (95% CI) 0.64 (0.54–0.73) 0.58 (0.48–0.68) 0.23

AUC, area under the curve; CI, confidence interval; cTnT, cardiac troponin T; HF, heart failure; HFpEF, heart failure with preserved ejection fraction; HFrEF, heart failure with reduced ejection fraction; HR, hazard ratio; NT-proBNP, N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide.

*Adjusted for sex, age, BMI, systolic blood pressure, HF, CAD, AF, eGFR, COPD, and diabetes mellitus.