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. 2023 Oct 9;4(4):e332. doi: 10.1097/AS9.0000000000000332

TABLE 4.

Major Published Series on EGD After LDLT

Author/Year/Journal Study Type Country N MELD Score EGD Criteria EGD Incidence Graft Loss
Pomposelli et al.6 2016
(A2ALL study)
Transplantation
Prospective US and Canada 631 A2ALL-1
15.2 ± 5.4
A2ALL-2
15.8 ± 6.0
Bilirubin >10 mg/dL or INR >1.6
On POD 7
A2ALL-1:16%
A2ALL-2:19%
24%
Chae et al.15 2016
Ann Transplant
Retrospective Korea 104 EGD group
22.0 (12.0–30.0)
Non-EGD group
13.5 (8.0–24.5)
Olthoff’s
Criteria
29.8% NA
Yadav et al.16 2017
Clinical Transplantation
Retrospective India 151
849
≥25
<25
Olthoff’s
Criteria
25.2%
15.2%
NA
NA
Yang et al.17 2017
Hepatobiliary
Pancreat Dis Int
Retrospective China 231 20 (12–28) Olthoff’s
Criteria
38.6% 28.1%
Okamura et al.7 2018
Transplantation
Retrospective Japan 260 18 (6–46) TB of 10 mg/dL or greater and/or
PT-INR of 1.6 or greater on POD 7
32.3% 59%
Tasai et al.18 2021
Am J Transl Res
Prospective Taiwan 74 EGD group (21.22 ± 11.19)
Non-EGD group
(16.41 ± 8.37)
Olthoff’s
criteria
29.7% 22.7%
Singh et al.19 2022
Transplantation
Prospective India 135 16 (6–45) A2ALL study 29.6% 4.4%
Present study
2023
Retrospective India 387 24.9 ± 5.4 Bilirubin ≥10 mg/dL and/or INR ≥1.6 on POD7, excluding vascular, biliary, infectious, and immunological causes 33% 9%

EGD = early graft dysfunction; INR = international normalized ratio; MELD = model for end-stage liver disease; POD = postoperative day.