Table 2. Diagnostic Accuracy Characteristics (AUC, S.E., Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, Accuracy, and p Value) for GSH, GABA, Susceptibility, and Their Combined Effect in the SN and LH Regions To Differentiate HC and PD Groups.
| test result variables | AUC[95% C.I.] | SE | sensitivity | specificity | PPV | NPV | accuracy | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SN region | ||||||||
| GSH | 0.672[0.522–0.822] | 0.077 | 0.591 | 0.710 | 0.617 | 0.688 | 0.658 | 0.035a |
| GABA | 0.544[0.390–0.698] | 0.079 | 0.458 | 0.667 | 0.520 | 0.609 | 0.575 | 0.572 |
| susceptibility | 0.715[0.555–0.875] | 0.082 | 0.786 | 0.583 | 0.705 | 0.682 | 0.696 | 0.019a |
| GSH + susceptibility | 0.836[0.705–0.966] | 0.067 | 0.826 | 0.778 | 0.825 | 0.779 | 0.805 | <0.0001a |
| GSH + GABA + susceptibility | 0.700[0.514–0.887] | 0.095 | 0.864 | 0.857 | 0.885 | 0.833 | 0.861 | 0.029a |
| LH region | ||||||||
| GSH | 0.709[0.538–0.880] | 0.087 | 0.667 | 0.778 | 0.703 | 0.748 | 0.729 | 0.026a |
| susceptibility | 0.594[0.436–0.751] | 0.080 | 0.583 | 0.679 | 0.589 | 0.674 | 0.637 | 0.248 |
| GSH + susceptibility | 0.744[0.565–0.923] | 0.091 | 0.800 | 0.632 | 0.734 | 0.714 | 0.726 | 0.016a |
p < 0.05; statistically significant.