TABLE 5.
Free amino acids in bacterial strainsa
Strain | Medium | Intracellular concn (mM) ofb:
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thr | Val | Leu | Ile | Met | 2-Aminobutyrate | ||
LT2 | Glucose | 0.08 ± 0.003 | 1.14 ± 0.01 | 0.72 ± 0.27 | 0.17 ± 0.04 | 0.070 ± 0.006 | ND |
TV105 | Glucose | — | 1.56 | 0.65 | 0.46 | 0.11 | ND |
TV496 | Glucose + pantothenate | ND | 1.79 | 1.42 | 0.37 | 0.08 | 0.7 |
TV496 | Glucosec | ND | 2.37 | 0.52 | 0.11 | 0.07 | 0.3 |
TV497 | Glucose + pantothenate | 0.05 ± 0.012 | 1.08 ± 0.32 | 1.12 ± 0.05 | 5.90 ± 0.43 | 0.054 ± 0.010 | 0.50 ± 0.03 |
MM294 | Glucose | 0.29 | 3.7 | 1.08 | 0.31 | 0.59 | 0.1 |
LT2 | Acetate | 0.03 | 3.76 | 0.26 | 0.19 | 0.11 | ND |
The amino acid analysis was performed as described in Materials and Methods.
Bacteria were grown to the steady state, rapidly filtered, and extracted with boiling water as described in the text. Intracellular concentrations were calculated from the results of automated amino acid analysis with a slow gradient (see Results). Data shown for LT2 and TV497 in glucose medium are the averages of two independent analyses. ND, not detected (the limits of detection were apparently ≤0.02 mM). —, peaks of threonine and serine were too close for a reliable estimate of the threonine concentration in this sample.
TV496 does not attain a constant growth rate in glucose minimal medium without additions. An aliquot of a culture grown to the steady state with the addition of pantothenate was diluted 10-fold to an absorbance of 4 Klett units in glucose minimal medium and allowed to double three times (40 Klett units) before being harvested for amino acid analysis.