Table 2. Intra-group and inter-group comparison of the pretreatment and post-treatment evaluations of the groups.
LLLT (–) (n=36) [median (min–max)] | LLLT (+) (n=35) [median (min–max)] | p | |
---|---|---|---|
VAS activity (pretreat) | 8 (7–10) | 8 (7–10) | 0.631* |
VAS activity (posttreat) | 4.5 (2–8) | 3 (2–5) | <0.001 * |
p<0.001 ** | p<0.001 ** | ||
LKSS (pretreat) | 76.5 (45–90) | 78 (55–90) | 0.719* |
LKSS (posttreat) | 52.5 (20–85) | 45 (30–65) | 0.201* |
p<0.001 ** | p<0.001 ** | ||
Walking test (pretreat) | 80 (40–110) | 75 (40–90) | 0.187* |
Walking test (posttreat) | 57.5 (30–100) | 45 (25–65) | <0.001* |
p<0.001 ** | p<0.001 ** | ||
Stair climbing test (pretreat) | 65 (35–90) | 65 (40–85) | 0.333* |
Stair climbing test (posttreat) | 50 (15–80) | 40 (25–65) | <0.001* |
p<0.001 ** | p<0.001 ** |
Mann-Whitney U test.
Wilcoxon signed-rank test.
LLLT: low-level laser therapy; VAS: Visual Analog Scale; pretreat: pretreatment; posttreat: post-treatment; LKSS: Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale.