Figure 3.

Schematic diagram of anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of OC. 5-LOX (5-lipoxygenase); COX 1/2 (Cyclooxygenase 1/2); eNOS (Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase); GFAP (Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein); GM-CSF (Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor); iNOS (Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase); IL-1β (Interleukin-1β); IL-6 (Interleukin-6); LPS (Lipopolysaccharide); MIP-1α (Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1α); NO (Nitric Oxide); NOX (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate Oxidase); ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species); TNF-α (Tumor Necrosis Factor-α).