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. 2023 Dec 6;96(4):1515–1528. doi: 10.3233/JAD-230680

Table 2.

Baseline levels of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers

Variable SSVD (n = 38) AD (n = 121) Mixed dementia (n = 62) Control (n = 96) p between groups
42 (ng/L) 593 (425–700)a,f 386 (314–500)d 395 (318–486)d 658 (500–870) <0.001
t-tau (ng/L) 319 (240–408)e,f 610 (420–840)d 700 (460–873)d 245 (170–359) <0.001
p-tau181 (ng/L) 49 (37–61)e,f 82 (62–113)d 80 (61–103)d 47 (34–61) <0.001
NFL (ng/L) # 1109 (921–2217)d 1119 (848–1533)c,d 1464 (949–1889)d 701 (505–863) <0.001
sAβPPα (ng/mL) 233 (170–290)a,e,f 301 (230–378) 293 (235–422) 306 (221–369) <0.001
sAβPPβ (ng/mL) 371 (286–462)d,e,f 568 (410–739) 551 (405–803) 526 (400–676) <0.001
CSF/serum albumin ratio 7.2 (5.3–9.2)a,b 5.4 (4.4–7.7) 6.4 (5.0–8.6)a 5.6 (4.8–7.0) 0.01