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. 2023 Dec 22;42:e2023031. doi: 10.1590/1984-0462/2024/42/2023031

Table 1. Epidemiological characteristics of children and adolescents with SARS-CoV-2 infection in a Brazilian private hospital (n=1303).

Characteristics n %
Age, years (median, IQR) 13.0 (7.0–17.0)
0–5 273 21.0
6–11 275 21.1
≥12 755 57.9
Male sex 642 49.3
Indication for testing*
Signs and symptoms of infection 1203 92.3
Contact with a case of COVID-19 815 62.5
Possible contact with COVID-19 117 9.0
Other 13 1.0
Time from symptom onset to test, days 3.0±2.5
0–3 days 836 64.2
≥4 days 361 27.7
Comorbidities 122 9.4
Asthma 81 6.2
Diabetes 2 0.2
Obesity 6 0.5
Neurologic disorders 14 1.1
Cardiac diseases 12 0.9
Genetic syndrome§ 7 0.5
Immunosuppression// 6 0.5

Results are presented in n (%).

*

indication for testing was defined by the attending physician;

Neurologic disorders: epilepsy n=9; cerebral palsy n=2; autism n=2; Miastenia gravis n=1;

Cardiac diseases: congenital heart disease n=11; coronary aneurism post Kawasaki disease n=1;

§

Genetic syndrome: Down syndrome n=3; other rare syndromes n=4;

//

Immunosuppression: Chron disease n=3; cyclic neutropenia n=1; chemotherapy n=1; juvenile idiopathic arthritis n=1.