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. 2023 Dec 6;12(24):7531. doi: 10.3390/jcm12247531

Table 1.

Characteristics of patients according to the expression of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO1) in tubules. Data are presented as the mean ± standard deviation.

Patient Characteristics IDO1 Expression in Tubules IDO1(+) Positive n = 76 IDO1 Expression in Tubules IDO1(−) Negative n = 45 p
Recipient’s age (years) 39.8 ± 14 45.6 ± 14 0.03
Male gender (n, %) 54 (71%) 31 (68.8%) 0.8
Number of HLA *
ABDR ** mismatches
3.52 ± 0.9 3.57 ± 1.3 0.84
A 1.32 ± 0.5 1.27 ± 0.5 0.71
B 1.48 ± 0.5 1.27 ± 0.6 0.08
DR 0.71 ± 0.5 1.027 ± 0.5 0.007
Percentage of
pre-sensitized patients
PRA *** < 10% 37/49 (75.5%) 19/29 (65.5%) 0.34
PRA 10–50% 10/49 (23.1%) 7/29 (13.5%) 0.69
PRA > 50% 2/49 (4%) 3/29 (10%) 0.25
Cold ischemia time (hours) 22.2 ± 8.1 21.9 ± 8.6 0.87
Donor male gender (n, %) 36/59 (61%) 17/30 (56%) 0.69
Donor age (years) 46.8 ± 13.7 50.5 ± 17.3 0.34

* Human Leukocyte Antigen. ** HLA-A, HLA-B (Class I) and HLA-DR (Class II)—specific classes of HLA genes. *** Panel Reactive Antibody.