Table 2.
Psychosocial measures at baseline and 10-week assessments. Normative values from other studies are presented for reference.
| P1 | P2 | Normative Values | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 w | 10 w | 0 w | 10 w | Population | Mean | SD | |
| GAD-7 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | * SCI population (n = 465) [37] | 3.86 | 4.34 |
| PHQ9 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 2 | * SCI population (n = 116) [38] | 5.23 | 7.451 |
| FSS | 6 | 5 | 1.89 | 2.89 | Chronic SCI—no cognitive impairment (n = 53) [39] | 3.55 | 1.35 |
| EQ-VAS | 60 | 76 | 75 | 81 | General Danish population (n = 1012) [40] | 82.43 | 15.89 |
| ADAPSS—SF | 19 | 16 | 27 | 19 | * SCI population (n = 256) [41] | 16.32 | 6.84 |
| ISCIPDS— Pain intensity |
8 | 8 | 5 | 2 | Chronic SCI—Non-neuropathic pain (n = 290) [42] | 5.67 | 2.28 |
| ISCIPDS— Activities |
7 | 4 | 2 | 0 | Chronic SCI—Non-neuropathic pain (n = 290) [42] | 3.73 | 3.17 |
| ISCIPDS— Mood |
7 | 3 | 1 | 0 | Chronic SCI—Non-neuropathic pain (n = 290) [42] | 3.16 | 3.11 |
| ISCIPDS— Sleep |
5 | 6 | 5 | 1 | Chronic SCI—Non-neuropathic pain (n = 290) [42] | 3.64 | 3.41 |
ADAPSS-SF: Appraisal of Disability and Participation Scale- short form; EQVAS: EuroQol Visual Analog Scale; FSS: Fatigue Severity Scale; GADS: Generalised Anxiety Disorder Scale; ISCIPDS: International Spinal Cord Injury Pain Basic Data Set; P1: Participant 1; P2; Participant 2; PHQ9: Patient Health Questionnaire; 0 w: Baseline assessment; 10 w: 10-week assessment. Higher scores on GAD-7, PHQ-9, FSS, and ISCIPDS–pain intensity scales correspond to greater anxiety, depression, fatigue, and pain intensity, respectively. Lower scores on the ADAPSS-SF indicate a more positive appraisal of injury. Higher scores on the ISCIPDS-activities, ISCIPDS-mood, and ISCIPDS-sleep scales indicate a greater interference caused by pain in these aspects of life. Higher scores on the EQ-VAS indicate an improved quality of life. * SCI population is comprised of different injury levels and time since injury.