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. 2023 Dec 15;12(12):1456. doi: 10.3390/pathogens12121456

Table 2.

Examples of previously reported cases of West Nile virus in allograft kidneys.

Clinical Presentation Light Microscopy Electron Microscopy Ultimate Outcome
76-year-old male with meningoencephalitis [30] Recovered
42-year-old male with meningoencephalitis [30] Improved
38-year-old male with meningoencephalitis [31] Immunohistochemical staining of brain tissue showed ample flavivirus antigens Died
62-year-old male with encephalitis [32] Encephalitis with mononuclear inflammation, microglial nodules, neuronal loss, and necrosis Died
38-year-old male with meningoencephalitis [33] Died
51-year-old male with encephalitis [34] Improved
59-year-old female with encephalitis [34] Died
14-year-old female with meningoencephalitis [35] Recovered
58-year-old female with meningoencephalitis [14] Renal biopsy: diabetic nodular glomerulosclerosis and mild interstitial infiltrate Virion-like structures in the lumen of the renal tubules Improved
63-year-old male with encephalitis [16] Improved