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. 2023 Dec 8;14:1290697. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1290697

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Copyright © 2023 Ríos Colombo, Perez-Ibarreche, Draper, O’Connor, Field, Ross and Hill.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Difference (Δ) in the log of genome copy number of SIHUMI members at 48 h after the addition of Bac+ or Bac− L. lactis strain to the consortium. The log change is relative to that of the SIHUMI without L. lactis and is represented as the mean of ∆ log copies/ml ± standard deviation. Statistical significance was analyzed by comparing each Bac+ treatment to their corresponding Bac− control and was recorded as follows: *** (p < 0.001), ** (p < 0.01), * (p < 0.05), no asterisk means no significant difference (p > 0.05). The data presented are the averages of 4 replicates. Ped- (non-producing control), PA1+ (pediocin PA-1), 20336a+ (pediocin 20336a), Hord+ (hordeiocin), Rum+ (ruminicin), Agil+ (agilicin), PenA+ (penocin A). Ltn− (non-producing control), Ltn+ (lacticin 3147), Ltn++ (lacticin 3147 overproducer), Nis− (non-producing control), Nis+ (nisin A).