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. 2023 Dec 2;69:102979. doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2023.102979

Fig. 7.

Fig. 7

Synopsis of the main outcomes of the study. EMPA lowers intracellular Ca2+ via inhibiting the NHE/Na+/NCX axis, in turn preventing PKC activity and NOX activation induced by 10 % stretch, as well as suppressing ROS generation.