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. 2023 Dec 24;11:20503121231194429. doi: 10.1177/20503121231194429

Table 1.

Summary of studies included in the systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence of self-medication practice among pregnant women in Ethiopia, 2023.

Author Pub year Region Study area Study design Sample size Sampling technique Prevalence
k/mariam G, et al. 5 2018 Addis Ababa Adiss Ababa Cross sectional 634 Multi stage sampling 26.6
Gedefaw A et al. 2 2015 Amhara Bahirdar Cross sectional 518 Multi stage sampling 25.1
Ake S and Yimam 34 2021 South Ethiopia Gedeo Cross sectional 360 Systematic random sampling 40.4
Zewudie et al. 25 2018 Oromia Goba Cross sectional 323 Simple random sampling 15.5
Fasel D et al. 7 2020 Amhara Gondar Cross sectional 400 Simple random sampling 44.8
Jambo A and Mengistu 20 2018 Harari Harar Cross sectional 247 Simple random sampling 69.7
Seid M et al. 15 2020 Oromia Jimma Cross sectional 1121 Consecutive sampling 27
Tuha et al. 31 2020 Amhara Kemisie Cross sectional 223 Simple random sampling 26.9
Wakjira G et al. 32 2019 Oromia Nekemte Cross sectional 195 Purposive sampling 21.5
Niriayo et al. 6 2021 Tigray Mekelle Cross sectional 262 Simple random sampling 40.8
Gemechu G 33 2020 Oromia Shashemane Cross sectional 360 Simple random sampling 27.7