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. 2023 Dec 26;6(4):ooad108. doi: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooad108

Table 3.

Clinical and demographics information of eligible patients (total = 2961; P1 = 561; P2 = 1222; P3 = 1178) invited to imPROVE.

Total P1 P2 P3
N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%)
Age (years) ≤49 781 (26.4) 182 (32.4) 309 (25.3) 290 (24.6)
50-59 952 (32.2) 206 (36.7) 403 (33.0) 343 (29.1)
60-69 739 (25.0) 119 (21.2) 306 (25.0) 314 (26.7)
≥70 489 (16.5) 54 (9.6) 204 (16.7) 231 (19.6)
Race White 2481 (83.8) 487 (86.8) 1034 (84.6) 960 (81.5)
Black or African American 127 (4.3) 23 (4.1) 50 (4.1) 54 (4.6)
Asian 105 (3.5) 16 (2.9) 35 (2.9) 54 (4.6)
Other 68 (2.3) 9 (1.6) 35 (2.9) 24 (2.0)
Prefer not to say 43 (1.5) 5 (0.9) 19 (1.6) 19 (1.6)
Missing 137 (4.6) 21 (3.7) 49 (4.0) 67 (5.7)
Ethnicity Hispanic 101 (3.4) 21 (3.7) 48 (3.9) 32 (2.7)
Non-Hispanic 2613 (88.2) 503 (89.7) 1076 (88.1) 1034 (87.8)
Prefer not to say 24 (0.8) 4 (0.7) 12 (1.0) 8 (0.7)
Missing 223 (7.5) 33 (5.9) 86 (7.0) 104 (8.8)
Education completed Less than high school 21 (0.7) 5 (0.9) 8 (0.7) 8 (0.7)
High school 530 (17.9) 58 (10.3) 241 (19.7) 231 (19.6)
College/trade/university 1464 (49.4) 204 (36.4) 659 (53.9) 601 (51.0)
Graduate school 213 (7.2) 28 (5.0) 89 (7.3) 96 (8.1)
Post-graduate school 227 (7.7) 17 (3.0) 99 (8.1) 111 (9.4)
Prefer not to say 64 (2.2) 5 (0.9) 34 (2.8) 25 (2.1)
Other 42 (1.4) 4 (0.7) 23 (1.9) 15 (1.3)
Missing 400 (13.5) 239 (42.6) 75 (6.1) 86 (7.3)
Marital status Single 433 (14.6) 75 (13.4) 176 (14.4) 182 (15.4)
Married/common law 1965 (66.4) 383 (68.3) 808 (66.1) 774 (65.7)
Separated/divorced/widowed 433 (14.6) 87 (15.5) 181 (14.8) 165 (14.0)
Prefer not to say 4 (0.1) 0 (0.0) 3 (0.2) 1 (0.1)
Missing 126 (4.3) 16 (2.9) 54 (4.4) 56 (4.8)
Type of surgery Planning 531 (17.9) 56 (10.0) 218 (17.8) 257 (21.8)
Lumpectomy 953 (32.2) 80 (14.3) 337 (27.6) 536 (45.5)
Mastectomy 215 (7.3) 45 (8.0) 78 (6.4) 92 (7.8)
Reconstruction 1262 (42.6) 380 (67.7) 589 (48.2) 293 (24.9)
Laterality Unilateral 241 (8.1) 114 (20.3) 41 (3.4) 86 (7.3)
Bilateral 2073 (70.0) 384 (68.4) 921 (75.4) 768 (65.2)
Missing 116 (3.9) 7 (1.2) 42 (3.4) 67 (5.7)
Not applicable 531 (17.9) 56 (10.0) 218 (17.8) 257 (21.8)