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. 2023 Nov 14;14(6):2898–2907. doi: 10.1002/jcsm.13367

Table 3.

Body mass index‐adjusted hazard ratios for clinical outcomes depending on body composition

Model 1 P‐value Model 2BMI P‐value
HR (95% CI) HR (95% CI)
Overall survival
SMI* 0.84 (0.77, 0.93) 0.001 0.97 (0.86, 1.10) 0.624
SFI* 0.84 (0.76, 0.93) 0.001 1.09 (0.92, 1.28) 0.318
VFI* 0.89 (0.82, 0.97) 0.015 1.14 (1.00, 1.30) 0.054
Progression‐free survival
SMI* 0.89 (0.81, 0.97) 0.008 0.95 (0.85, 1.07) 0.392
SFI* 0.92 (0.84, 1.00) 0.058 1.08 (0.94, 1.25) 0.270
VFI* 0.97 (0.90, 1.06) 0.505 1.18 (1.04, 1.33) 0.008
*

Per 1 standard deviation increasing.

Model 1: adjusted for age, smoking status, ECOG PS, Charlson co‐morbidity index, neutrophil‐to‐lymphocyte ratio, histology, PD‐L1 expression status, treatment agents, and line of treatment. Model 2BMI: Model 1 + BMI.

BMI, body mass index; ECOG PS, European Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status; SFI, subcutaneous fat index; SMI, skeletal muscle index; VFI, visceral fat index.