Table 2.

Comparison of patients with or without three major diabetic complications

	With three major complications	Without three major complications	P-value
Number	164	253
Age, years (mean ± SD)	59.7 ± 13.5	56.4 ± 12.7	p < 0.05
Sex: male, n (%)	98 (60%)	155 (61%)	p = 0.84
Type 2 diabetes, n (%)	157 (96%)	234 (92%)	p = 0.26
Duration of diabetes, years (mean ± SD)	11.2 ± 9	7.8 ± 6.8	p < 0.01
BMI, kg/m2 (mean ± SD)	26.8 ± 4.7	25.3 ± 4.9	p < 0.01
HbA1c, % (mean ± SD)	7.49 ± 1.5	7.03 ±1	p < 0.01
Hand10 score (mean ± SD)	4 ± 7.5	3.8 ± 10.6	p = 0.86
EQ-5D index score (mean ± SD)	0.87 ± 0.16	0.9 ± 0.14	p < 0.05

n: number

BMI: body mass index

SD: standard deviation

EQ-5D: EuroQol five-dimension