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. 2023 Aug 14;100(1):53–59. doi: 10.1016/j.jped.2023.07.006

Table 4.

Multivariate analysis of changes in work routine, income, quality of life in parents and legal guardians, children's age, screen time, level of physical activity, sleep quality, and eating habits in relation to quality of life in children and adolescents (dependent variable) during the COVID-19 pandemic.

B 95% CI p-value
Were there any work changes after March? Yes
No
−0,865
0a
(−3.381 to −0.263)
0.022

Income 0 to 3 MW (R$3,135.00)
3.1 to 20 MW (R$20,900.00)
> 20 MW
−4,046
−1,839
0a
(−6.485 to −1.607)
(−3.008 to −0.670)
0.001
0.002
EUROQOL (parent/legal guardian QoL) ≤ 3.64
3.64
−5,560
0a
(−6.586 to −4.534)
0.001

Child's age (years) 13–18
8–12
5–7
2–4
−6,435
−6,645
−5,958
0a
(−8.156 to −4.713)
(−8.077 to −5.213)
(−7.328 to −4.586)
< 0.001
< 0.001
< 0.001
Screen time during social distancing (hours) >5
≤5
−1,307
0a
(−2.321 to −0.294)
0.011
Physical activity during social distancing Yes
No
2,449
0a
(1.368 to 3.531)
< 0.001
Were school activities maintained? Yes
No
−1,822
0a
(−3.381 to −0.263)
0.022
Eating habits during social distancing Improved
Worsened
Unchanged
−2,598
−3,713
0a
(−4.104 to −1.091)
(−4.789 to −2.637)
0.001
< 0.001
Sleep quality during social distancing
Worsened
Improved
Unchanged
−6,768
−1,046
0a
(−7.837 to −5.690)
(−2.851 to −5.690)
< 0.001
0.256