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. 2023 Dec 19;153(1):e2023061466. doi: 10.1542/peds.2023-061466

TABLE 2.

Description of Infant Feeding Practices

Breastfeeding Variables Overall, n = 8134 Underweight, n = 207 Healthy Weight, n = 3727 Overweight, n = 2115 Obese, n = 2085
Ever breastfed the child
 No 768 (9.4%) 20 (9.7%) 291 (7.8%) 172 (8.1%) 285 (13.7%)
 Yes 7366 (90.6%) 187 (90.3%) 3436 (92.2%) 1943 (91.9%) 1800 (86.3%)
Duration of any breastfeeding, wks
n 3652 102 1707 959 884
 Median (25th, 75th percentile) 24 (8 to 52) 18.75 (6 to 48) 26 (12 to 52) 24 (8 to 52) 17.3 (5.0 to 39)
 Range, wks 0 to 282 0 to 130 0 to 208 0 to 282 0 to 260
Duration of exclusive breastfeeding (confirmed no formula), wks*
n 1990 51 902 512 525
 Median (25th, 75th percentile) 17.3 (4 to 26) 12 (3 to 24) 20 (8 to 26) 17.3 (4 to 28) 12 (2 to 26)
 Range, wks 0 to 208 0 to 104 0 to 208 0 to 156 0 to 186
Exclusive breast feeding through 3 mo of age*
 No 1413 (17.4%) 45 (21.7%) 535 (14.4%) 375 (17.7%) 458 (21.9%)
 Yes 878 (10.8%) 13 (6.3%) 454 (12.2%) 232 (11.0%) 179 (8.6%)
 Missing/unknown 5843 (71.8%) 149 (72.0%) 2738 (73.4%) 1508 (71.3%) 1448 (69.5%)
*

We define “exclusive breastfeeding” at 3 months as a report of breastfeeding and confirmation of no formula feeding. Supplement use (eg, fluoride, iron, vitamin D, multivitamins, fish oil, DHA, EPA, prebiotics, probiotics, other vitamins, human milk fortifier) is included, and information on supplement use and complementary or solid food intake may be missing. Maternal pre-pregnancy BMI categories were underweight (BMI <18.5 kg/m2), healthy weight (18.5 ≤ BMI <25 kg/m2), overweight (25 ≤ BMI <30 kg/m2) and obese (BMI ≥30 kg/m2).