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. 2023 Dec 13;25:e51336. doi: 10.2196/51336

Table 3.

Agreement between sleep parameters measured by polysomnography (PSG), Zmachine, Fitbit, and sleep logs.

Comparison r P value ICCa F test 95% CI (min) 95% CI (max) P value
Total sleep time
PSG vs Zmachine 0.46 <.001 0.46 2.7 0.24 0.63 <.001
PSG vs Fitbit 0.09 .47 0.08 1.2 –0.13 0.29 .24
Sleep logs vs PSG 0.28 .03 0.23 1.68 0.001 0.45 .02
Sleep logs vs Zmachine 0.27 .03 0.24 1.65 –0.001 0.45 .03
Sleep logs vs Fitbit –0.02 .88 –0.01 0.96 –0.18 0.18 .56
Wake after sleep onset
PSG vs Zmachine 0.45 <.001 0.39 2.59 0.13 0.59 .002
PSG vs Fitbit 0.25 .047 0.18 1.44 –0.07 0.41 .08
Sleep logs vs PSG 0.35 .006 0.33 1.95 0.08 0.53 .005
Sleep logs vs Zmachine 0.27 .03 0.24 1.71 0.01 0.46 .02
Sleep logs vs Fitbit 0.09 .51 0.05 1.09 –0.21 0.29 .36
Sleep efficiency
PSG vs Zmachine 0.50 <.001 0.40 2.93 0.09 0.62 .006
PSG vs Fitbit 0.13 .31 0.10 1.27 –0.11 0.32 .18
Sleep logs vs PSG 0.31 .02 0.19 1.68 –0.04 0.41 .05
Sleep logs vs Zmachine 0.27 .03 0.24 1.67 0.004 0.46 .02
Sleep logs vs Fitbit –0.04 .79 –0.02 0.93 –0.16 0.15 .61

aICC: interclass correlation coefficient.