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. 2023 Dec 12;10:1306445. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1306445

Table 4.

Late results.

Late results BP (N = 27) VSP (N = 20) P-value
Follow-up, months 40.0 (13.0–62.0) 25.0 (18.0–42.5) 0.12
Late mortality 0 0
Survival, % (95% CIs) 96.5 (77.6; 99.5) 100% 0.41
Root Re-operations 0 0
Freedom from VSP failure/ aortic prosthesis dysfunction, % (95% CIs) 94.1 (65.0; 99.2) 93.8 (63.2; 99.1) 0.69
Permanent pacemaker 1 (3.7) 0 >0.99
Stroke 1 (3.7) 0 >0.99
Myocardial Infarction 0 0
Hospitalization for heart failure 0 0
Major adverse cardiovascular events 1 (3.7) 0 >0.99
Hemorrhagic events 0 0

Values are presented as median (interquartile range), n (%), or % (95% confidence intervals (CIs). BP, Bentall procedure; VSP, valve-sparing procedure.