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. 2023 Dec 28;20(12):855–866. doi: 10.26599/1671-5411.2023.12.005

Table 2. Treatment effects of sacubitril/valsartan on selected vital signs and laboratory values across two SBP categories from baseline to month six.

SBP < 100 mmHg (n = 47) SBP ≥ 100 mmHg (n = 70) P-value
Difference (95% CI) P-value Difference (95% CI) P-value
SBP: systolic blood pressure.
Left ventricular ejection fraction, % 10.8 (7.7–14.0) < 0.001 14.0 (11–17.0) < 0.001 0.12
Left ventricular end-diastolic diameter, mm -3.3 (-5.6–-1.1) 0.004 -6.5 (-8.5–-4.5) < 0.001 0.03
Left atrium diameter, mm -3.1 (-5.4–-0.9) 0.008 -3.5 (-5.5–-2.0) < 0.001 0.63
N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide, pg/mL -1627.5 (-2638.4–-763.6) < 0.001 -1340.1 (-1988.0–-855.1) < 0.001 0.75
SBP, mmHg 7.5 (3.4–11.6) 0.001 -11.5 (-16.0–-7.0) < 0.001 < 0.001
Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg -2.0 (-5.0–1.5) 0.134 -7.0 (-10.5–-4.0) < 0.001 0.02
Heart rate, beats/min -10.5 (-18.0–-4.0) 0.025 -16.5 (-20.0–-13.5) < 0.001 0.15
Estimated glomerular filtration rate, mL/min per
1.73 m2
7.5 (-0.3–15.3) 0.059 7.6 (1.8–14.1) 0.015 0.69
Serium potassium, mmol/L 0.1 (-0.0–0.3) 0.095 -0.1 (-0.3–0.1) 0.203 0.04